Tuesday, July 6, 2010

Sixth Sunday After Pentecost

+ In nomine Patris et Filii et Spiritus Sancti Amen. +
Text: Luke 10:9
Theme: The Kingdom of God has Come Near

Dear friends in Christ Jesus,

Welcome! Welcome to the place where the kingdom of God has come near. The Holy Spirit gathers the faithful into the presence of Christ. The setting is unique. It is unmatched by anything the world has on offer. Here you participate in the holy things of God which define and sustain the mysterious reality of the body of Christ. Here you have a preview of things to come. God dwells already now in the midst of His people.

This profound truth is not something to take lightly. That we have these blessings is not the result of coincidence or happenstance. It is due only to Jesus’ sacrifice and determination to redeem a humanity separated from Him. Today Jesus prepares the towns and villages to which He will go by sending out missionaries in advance. Their task was to proclaim that the kingdom of God has come near. He sent them out with the directive, “Go! I am sending you out like lambs among wolves!”1 It was a daunting task that recognized the powerful opposition of an ungodly world.
The same truths must be recognized and assessed by the church today. It seems increasingly necessary to assert with clarity the nature and consequences of evil. In broadest terms anything and everything that is opposed to the good and gracious will of God is evil. Evil is not measured by differences in human opinion. Of course secular teaching would define evil more in terms of anything that causes harm or distress to others, limits personal choice and freedoms and generally impedes the quest for equality and prosperity in the world. But the objective reality is that evil entails everything that offends God’s holiness and alienates people from Him.
The problem of sin is not solved by human ingenuity. Underpinning the optimism for a humanity that can advance is the belief that people have the natural ability to desire, understand, and chose what is right. The philosophy of humanism puts confidence in an individual’s ability to “make the right choice.” But this is exactly the root of the problem. Because of the nature of original sin people are unable to even desire what’s right. Actually striving to do what’s right is another matter altogether. The desire to do God’s will- which always relates to the benefit of the neighbour- is a work of the Holy Spirit.

The real crises people face are profoundly spiritual. God’s law bring this to light. Nothing weighs heavier on the heart than unresolved sin. You know the sins that burden your conscience and the failures that haunt your memories. What can you do about the guilt that bothers you? You cannot excuse it. You cannot avoid it or go on like it is of no consequence. You cannot simply erase your sin. Least of all should you try to justify it.

So what do people do? Some stay away from the church because they feel guilty. Others avoid all things sacred and holy because they’ve attained no measurable results from such associations. God’s promises are brushed off as irrelevant; His forgiveness as unnecessary. People begin to believe they have matured past the need for such things. Religion is demoted to the realm of harmless activity for Sunday School children and a last resort for the elderly. Everyone else has serious living to do- so they think.

But “serious” living begins at God’s initiative. Starting first at baptism it continues with the ever-deepening practice of repentance and forgiveness that defines our life under the cross as God’s holy people. Today Chloe begins the life that really matters, the life of a child claimed and blessed by God. Baptism is not a decision she makes but something she suffers: The grace of God receiving her into His kingdom. Though she can only remain in it through faith, this too is a gift of the Holy Spirit.

Luther clarifies, “We carry the child to the font with the purpose and hope that he may believe, and we pray that God would give him faith; but it is not on the strength of that purpose, that hope, or that expected creation of faith in the child that we baptize the child, but simply because God has commanded it.”2 It all depends on God’s word and promise. He is serious in His declaration, “Go and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit.”3

The Church then remains the believer’s spiritual home, inn, and hospital through the entire journey of this life. Our time here always centres on those things which draw us near to God and enable us to be in His presence. Christians come labouring under the great weight of their sin and they unload a mighty millstone unto the shoulders of God. It is a weight that is transferred straight to the cross. Here Christ lifts the burden of sin from your soul and in so doing brings near the kingdom of God. In His declaration of forgiveness reconciliation takes place. The gap between sinful humans and a holy God is bridged. Jesus Christ opens the way to heaven through His death and resurrection. Assured of God’s acceptance in Christ our lives take on completely different meaning.

Christ, our suffering, but victorious Servant frees us to serve others. This then becomes the basis of your reconciliation with others. It is important to note that even those in today’s account that rejected the message still experienced the nearness of the kingdom. People can turn away from it, push it away or slowly drift away. God captures no heart by force. Rather, He draws with His profound and mysterious love.

Dear friends, you might be as close as some people have ever come to the kingdom of God. Don’t misinterpret that by flattering yourself. You’re just as fallen as anyone else. But in Christ you are also redeemed and you carry in your life and on your lips His Word and hope. Your witness to the truth might be the only one they ever hear or see. Without even saying a word, people who know you will know by your actions whether or not you are focused on building your own kingdom or the kingdom of God.

When those early missionaries came back they were filled with excitement. As bearers of God’s Word they witnessed the powers of sin and Satan being overthrown and people restored. Jesus even said, “I saw Satan fall like lightning from heaven.”4 Think of this incredible power that was granted to them: In Christ’s name even demons submitted. And yet so they don’t lose focus Jesus makes this remarkable statement “However, do not rejoice that the spirits submit to you, but rejoice that your names are written in heaven.”5

More significant than these impressive displays of miraculous power was their assurance of eternal security. Perhaps too Jesus was preparing them for the time after the apostles when miracles would fade in frequency and importance. The greatest ongoing miracle is always the Holy Spirit’s work of creating and sustaining spiritual life through the Gospel.

The kingdom of God is not an idealistic, but remote and inaccessible dreamland. It is not merely spoken of theoretically or described as a mysterious, remote locality. It is not something that exists only in the mind of God. The kingdom of God involves the presence of God breaking into our world through the person and activity of Jesus Christ. It denotes the advancement of the saving work of the gospel, the dispensing of forgiveness, and the manifestation of the Spirit. It is largely hidden to unbelieving eyes to be sure. Though the miracles that accompanied it early on were undeniable even by the harshest critics. It is an expression of the salvation Christ secured in the past , the blessings of word and sacrament we receive now, and the promise of what’s to come. Amen.
+ in nomine Jesu +
Sixth Sunday After Pentecost
4 July, 2010
Reverend Darrin L. Kohrt

1 Luke 10:3 2 Large Catechism, 106
3 Matthew 28:19 4 Luke 10:18 5 Luke 10:20

Fifth Sunday After Pentecost

+ In nomine Patris et Filii et Spiritus Sancti Amen. +

Text: Luke 9:57-62
Theme: Identity With Christ

Dear friends in Christ Jesus,

Reputations are indicators of how we are viewed by others. What associations do people make when they see you and speak of you to others? If others were called upon to describe your commitments and allegiances, what would they name? Do people identify you by worldly tags? Or do they first recognize you by your association with Christ? The Bible reminds us, “All of you who were baptized into Christ have clothed yourselves with Christ.”1 The Holy Spirit empowers us to live accordingly.

Jesus speaks today of the urgency of following Him. Discipleship is a serious commitment. Human activities, even when they relate to family or career, cannot have a higher priority in life than faithfulness to the triune God. The struggle of living according to His truth is the struggle of having all of our temporal activities conformed to our identity as God’s people and not the other way around.

Christianity is not a hobby. The living of your Christian life is not an occasional, optional, or auxiliary pursuit. What things do you invest your time and resources in on a daily and weekly basis that matter the most in the end? God is always calling us to an evaluation of our priorities. That is part and parcel with daily repentance for sin and bearing the cross. At times He calls you to a more radical re-prioritization and restructuring of your life. This can rarely happen without discomfort or even pain. Christ says this about the way the Father tends His vineyard, the Church, “He cuts off every branch in Me that bears no fruit, while every branch that does bear fruit He prunes so that it will be even more fruitful.”2 The pruning off of our sinful and selfish ways is a painful, but necessary part of the maintenance our well-being and our training for usefulness in God’s kingdom.

The influence of selfishness in our culture is chronically underestimated. When our selfish desires go unchallenged they become expressed in all kinds of practices that become habitual. And when others concede to our ego-centric natures because of the need to be liked or out of fear or exasperation we may get the idea that carrying on in such a manner is perfectly acceptable. Our consciences become dulled. We become desensitized to the warped reality of “living in our own little world.”

How often do trivial and meaningless things dominate people’s lives? Recreation too has now become so endemic in our culture that most people can’t imagine their lives being structured in any other way. We might consider not just the hours frittered away watching TV or engaging in an endless range of spectator entertainments, but also of the time devoted to things which serve no useful or godly purpose. These realities hardly do justice to the biblical urgency to understand the times. The Bible says, “Be very careful, then, how you live- not as unwise but as wise, making the most of every opportunity.”3

Jesus illustrated this emphatically as He went on His way teaching about the kingdom. “He said to another man, ‘Follow Me.’ But the man replied, ‘Lord, first let me go and bury my father.’ Jesus said to him, ‘Let the dead bury their own dead, but you go and proclaim the kingdom of God.’”4 The words of Jesus are demanding. They show a clear break with Jewish tradition which held that the burying of a family member took precedence over religious duties. Without showing disrespect to the deceased Jesus nevertheless gives clear priority to the mission of the gospel. The spiritually dead, unbelievers, can be left to attend to their own burials.

At the moment of death an individual’s eternal future is sealed. No change can be made. Nothing can be done. There is no existence between heaven and hell, no purgatory, no temporary place of waiting. Jesus emphatically stresses the importance of tending to the spiritual state of the living. The time for repentance cannot be squandered. For others there is still hope. That hope is anchored to the One who was lifted up on a cross on Calvary.

Christianity proclaims and defends the unique biblical teaching that God revealed Himself definitively in the person of the crucified Jesus. Jesus is not merely God’s messenger, His prophet, or His designated agent to facilitate His mission. Jesus Christ is of the same divinity of the Father and the Holy Spirit. The Scripture says, “In Him the fullness of the deity lives in bodily form.”5 Jesus is the enfleshed Word of God, the Gospel incarnate. Only His death and resurrection open the gates to heaven. He is the sacrifice for sins. He is the Mediator; He is our Advocate before the Father. Jesus said “Enter through the narrow gate. For wide is the gate and broad is the road that leads to destruction, and many enter through it. But small is the gate and narrow the road that leads to life, and only a few find it.”6

Dear friends, the realm of unbelief is a vast expanse of chaos, confusion, and darkness. People wander to and fro not even knowing they are lost. But the Holy Spirit, with this one beaming light of truth- the gospel of the forgiveness of sins- pierces that darkness wherever the Word holds forth. And then the Spirit gathers lost, wandering, and injured sheep into His fold, the Church. Within this community ruled by the truth of His Word He heals the souls of the injured and feeds hearts hungry for His mercy. He separates truth from falsehood, good from evil, and faith from unbelief. When you eat and drink the bread and wine consecrated by His word you receive the sacramental body and blood of Jesus Christ. In that body and blood the believer receives forgiveness, life, and salvation, while the unbeliever invites judgment.

In this continual dynamic of the working of His word the Spirit calls unbelievers to faith, sinners to repentance, and the repentant to rest. And because we have spiritual rest we are strengthened to give our lives in sacrifice for others. Christians should not be as concerned about rights and entitlements as they are about privileges and responsibilities; gifts and stewardship. If we’re always focused on whether we’re getting our fair cut in life it is unlikely we are striving to love our neighbour as ourselves. You belong to Christ and nothing He possesses can be lost. Your life can be spent on others because you have an eternal inheritance.

A person’s reputation in life is very important. But it’s only God’s approval that really matters. We have the Father’s approval because of the sacrifice of the Son. All human influences are reduced to nothing. Who is going to stand with you before the throne of judgment and advocate on your behalf. Will it be any of those people your received accolades and praise from in this life? Will it be your spouse or children? Your boss or your employees? Do you think any mortal holds any persuasive influence over the Almighty? St. Paul said, “Am I trying to please men? If I were still trying to please men, I would not be a servant of Christ.”7

Yet the poor and downtrodden will testify to the faith of Christians- precisely because believers act as Christ to those in need. The Bible says that at the judgment “The King will reply, ‘I tell you the truth, whatever you did for one of the least of these brothers of Mine, you did for Me.”8 He will say, “Come, you who are blessed by My Father; take your inheritance, the kingdom prepared for you since the creation of the world.”9 Amen.

+ in nomine Jesu +

Fifth Sunday after Pentecost
27 June 2010 Reverend Darrin L. Kohrt
1 Galatians 3:27 2 John 15:2
3 Ephesians 5:15-16 4 Luke 9:59-60
5 Colossians 2:9 6 Matthew 7:13-14
7 Galatians 1:10 8 Mathew 25:40 9 Matthew 25:34

Sunday, June 20, 2010

Fourth Sunday After Pentecost

+ In nomine Patris et Filii et Spiritus Sancti Amen. +

Text: 1 Kings 19:11
Theme: “The Presence of the Lord”

Dear friends in Christ Jesus,

God knows our weaknesses. We may fear to reveal how vulnerable we really are. But we should take great comfort in knowing God uses this knowledge to tenderly but passionately draw us to Himself. As fragile human beings we easily succumb to the temptation of self-pity. It’s the tactic of playing the sympathy card. People may feel they’ve been so beaten down, kicked around and the victims of such bad luck that God will surely take notice and make some exceptions for them. This is all the more true when people seem to suffer for doing what’s right. Elijah appears to be driven by this mindset. He was the one who remained faithful against all opposition and yet there he was fearing for his life.

So Elijah fled to Mount Sinai where God had issued the Ten Commandments to the people through Moses many years before. There He had ratified a covenant with them. It was a place that represented God’s power and judgment. Elijah was ready for God to render judgment again. The apostasy of the Israelites had been sufficiently documented. They had forsaken the Lord. They had turned away to other gods. Warning after warning went unheeded. There was little repentance. Note Elijah’s complaint, “I have been very zealous for the Lord God Almighty. The Israelites have rejected your covenant, broken down your altars, and put your prophets to death with the sword. I am the only one left, and now they are trying to kill me too.”1

But Elijah wasn’t where he was supposed to be and didn’t yet understand God’s plan. God called Elijah to stand in His presence. Then God sent a windstorm, an earthquake, and a fire. All were violent displays of raw power; possible signs of God’s pending judgment. But God was not present in any of them. The last was a gentle whisper and through that God made His intentions known. God would not yet mete out the retribution Elijah was hoping for. He would continue to deal gently with His people seeking to lead them to repentance. God always desires to bring people to repentance by the gentlest means possible. The Scripture says, “Do you show contempt for the riches of His kindness, tolerance and patience, not realizing that God’s kindness leads you towards repentance?”2 Unfortunately much harsher measures of the law are often necessary.

The gentle whisper should not be misinterpreted as a manner in which God promises to speak directly to people’s hearts- a still small voice- giving individual and unique guidance. That “still small voice” might well be your selfish ego desperately trying to justify something that is not in accord with God’s will. He speaks openly and clearly through his word. Regarding things He neither commands nor forbids we make decisions to the best of our ability with the well-being of others in mind. Your conscience should always be obeyed but that is not the same thing as a new or unique revelation from God.

Dear friends, how generous is the patience of God! How can we measure God’s gentleness? These are fruits of pure grace. They are never givens. The forbearance of God is not our entitlement. We can presume upon His patience no more than we can presume we deserve His grace. We have no right to it. It is not a guarantee. It is however, an overwhelmingly observable expression of His compassion. Were God not patient we would have all been consigned to condemnation long ago. God condemned His Son instead so that all who trust in Him are spared from His wrath. Jesus was crucified to absorb God’s just impatience with our sinfulness. His resurrection proves that the Father’s wrath has been appeased. God withholds no spiritual gifts from believers- He gave His Son.

The story is told that one day a beggar by the roadside asked for alms from the mighty conqueror Alexander the Great as he passed by. The man was poor and wretched and had no claim upon the ruler, no right even to lift a hand to beg. Yet the Emperor threw him several gold coins. A member of his court was astonished at his generosity and commented, "Sir, copper coins would adequately meet a beggar's need. Why give him gold?" Alexander responded in royal fashion, "Cooper coins would suit the beggar's need, but gold coins suit Alexander's giving."

God abundantly supplies us with more than we could ever need. “How great is the love the Father has lavished on us, that we should be called the children of God.”3 We are nothing more than beggars, orphans, adopted by the King of Kings. We are lavished with His generosity. We are clothed with His righteousness. We are granted a heavenly inheritance. We are His baptized children. We dine at His sacred table. We have forgiveness, life, and salvation through His Name.

The mission of the church is not merely about developing strategies to compete for people’s attention in a culture that is dynamic, affluent, and secular. The living voice of the Gospel always speaks a divine message to a world alienated from God. Always the changer of people’s hearts and minds it remains itself unchanged. Because God’s will doesn’t change His message of salvation doesn’t change. Christ isn’t one option among many that lead to spiritual fulfillment. He doesn’t peddle a particular version of an otherwise common philosophy of how to get the goodie out of this life and still make it to the life to come. Everything apart from Him is temporary and can only lead to death and despair. He said “I am the way and the truth and the life. No one comes to the Father except through Me.”4

The Holy Spirit’s efforts to create and sustain faith through the word do not take place only in the sphere of human existence. One of the most important reasons to be in God’s house regularly is to be armed against Satan’s schemes. If we’re not in regular contact with God’s word than we are cut off from our spiritual life-line. Then our faith becomes compromised, our resolve becomes weak, our witness will lack clarity and inspiration, and our focus will stray from the plans and promises of God.

The gospel is opposed by all the forces Satan can marshal. That is evidenced again today by Jesus’ encounter with group of demons so large they were called Legion.5 The Bible says, “The reason the Son of God appeared was to destroy the devil’s work.”6 That struggle still goes on. The element of the demonic cannot be explained out of existence by modern psychological theory or eliminated by militant evolutionary philosophy. Spiritual evil, Satan, and hell are menacing dangers that only Christ can defeat.

We can hardly blame Elijah for his impatience and misunderstanding. At His wits end he retreated to the place where he confidently thought God would squash all opposition. But God’s patience and grace were to be further extended. The writer to the Hebrews draws upon this analogy as He explains how Christ has fulfilled all things for us,
“You have not come to a mountain that can be touched and that is burning with fire; to darkness, gloom, and storm…But you have come to Mount Zion, to the heavenly Jerusalem, the city of the living God. You have come to thousands upon thousands of angels in joyful assembly, to the church of the firstborn, whose names are written in heaven. You have come to God, the judge of all men, to the spirits of righteous men made perfect, to Jesus the mediator of a new covenant, and to the sprinkled blood that speaks a better word than the blood of Abel.”7 Thanks be to God!

+ in nomine Jesu +

Fourth Sunday after Pentecost
20 June 2010 Reverend Darrin L. Kohrt
1 1 Kings 19:14 2 Romans 2:4
3 1 John 3:1 4 John 14:6
5 See Luke 8:30 6 1 John 3:8
7 Hebrews 12:18, 22-24

Sunday, June 13, 2010

Third Sunday After Pentecost

+ In nomine Patris et Filii et Spiritus Sancti Amen. +

Text: Luke 7:48-50
Theme: Forgiven and Restored

Dear friends in Christ Jesus,

In today’s gospel account we learn of a woman who very openly risked shame and ridicule to have her sins forgiven by Christ. We have much to learn from her humility. What sins are you in denial about? What transgressions do you fear to confess? What secrets do you hope to keep concealed? What public offenses are you ashamed of? These questions probe the heart and confront the mind of every human being even when not deliberately addressed. In our human relationships we use masks and guises and may even try to hide from ourselves. But each of us is completely transparent before God. The Scripture says, “Nothing in all creation is hidden from God’s sight. Everything is uncovered and laid bare before the eyes of Him to whom we must give account.”1
For any and every sin God calls us to unrestrained repentance.

Then He never fails to remind us of the deliverance that reconciles us in His love. This reality has very tangible consequences. The effect of baptism is that it brings you into a state of conflict with the world that you weren’t in previously. Yes, unbelievers too can find themselves at odds with the prevailing philosophies of the culture at any particular time. The very secular-minded person can still have ethical standards that clash with societal norms. The thoughtful humanist may oppose abortion, support traditional marriage, and generally work towards a morally upright culture. For this we give thanks.

But the unbeliever is never completely in conflict with the world because he or she believes life in this world is in some measure an end in itself. To some degree satisfaction and pleasure, accomplishment and legacy (including the hope that humanity progresses towards an ever higher estate of allowing these goals to be achieved) are the be all and end all goals of this life.

The Christian, however, is fundamentally at odds with the world’s agenda; not firstly by choice but as a result of the new baptismal identity. There can be no consensus, or comfortable agreement with secular teaching. The Christian always prays for and works towards the conversion of the unbeliever. Yet the world will never be brought into complete unity with the purposes and will of God. To believe that the world will ever be completely Christianized is in direct contradiction to the teaching of Christ Himself? Jesus said, “When the Son of Man comes, will He find faith on earth?”2

Luther directly critiques the misguided attempts of people who want to have peace with God and harmony with the world apart from Christ. “And here the perversity of man seeks peace before righteousness, and for this reason they do not find peace…the righteous man has peace with God but affliction in the world, because he lives in the Spirit. The unrighteous man has peace with the world, but affliction and tribulation with God, because he lives in the flesh.”3

The Holy Spirit leads the believer in these struggles of the flesh. To shun the temptations of the world never comes naturally to the Old Adam- the sinful nature. We will always have a very real degree of attraction to any self-serving opportunity. This is true for baser things like lust and over-indulgence; and also more sanitized pursuits such as greed and recognition. These desires easily take on a life of their own. That is why the Bible uses the language of crucifixion even when describing our sanctification. The Scripture says, “Those who belong to Christ Jesus have crucified the sinful nature with its passions and desires.”4 And the apostle says today, “I have been crucified with Christ and I no longer live but Christ lives in me. The life I live in the body, I live by faith in the Son of God, who loved me and gave Himself for me.”5

Dear friends, our faith matures not by progressing unimpaired on an upward trajectory, but by the continual practice of repentance. Evil and ungodly desires and practices are piled onto the dump heap upon which the cross is planted and the believer breathes again the fresh air of forgiveness. Our baptism doesn’t get more distant; rather its power becomes a joyful sight for sore eyes. The cruciform, or cross-shaped life, is the Holy Spirit’s blueprint for leading the Christian to a maturity of faith. But again, this maturity doesn’t involve a string of easy, unrivaled victories. The baptismal life is a series of drownings and resuscitations that ends only when God removes us from this sphere of evil and temptation and the need for forgiveness becomes obsolete.

The strength of Mary’s devotion is evidence of her understanding the magnitude of the forgiveness granted to her. She was a woman of ill-repute, of tarnished reputation and the locals knew her situation well. In the presence of Pharisees Jesus was allowing her to wash His feet with her tears and perfume. This Pharisee named Simon reasoned that Jesus was unaware of this woman’s status in society. If Jesus were even as savvy as a prophet, why would He let an indisputably sinful and unclean person be in contact with Him?

Here is precisely where we reach the pivotal truth of the matter. Jesus Christ came for sinners. No exceptions! He humbled Himself, He lowered Himself, He publicly allowed Himself to be demeaned for the sake of the unclean, the outcast, the despairing; for the sake of us all. Now people may say that’s very honourable, but other people could do that and what does it accomplish in the end? Sympathy? Pity? Dear friends, Christ is not anyone; He is the incarnate Son of God. His touch heals, His word changes things, His promise effects forgiveness, His death brings life and His resurrection secures eternity!

Mary understood her spiritual indebtedness and she knew she could never pay it off. She knew that debt could only be cleared by the mercy of the Lord. How easily we under-appreciate what this means! Remember the man who called the police and reported that all of his wife's credit cards had been stolen. Then he added, "But don't look too hard for the thief. He's charging less than my wife ever did." Yes, it’s not only better that someone else handles our debt; it is our only hope.

Mary knew this better than the Pharisee who thought he could handle it himself. But “the woman came believing that she should seek the forgiveness of sins from Christ. This is the highest way of worshipping Christ. Nothing greater could she ascribe to Him. By looking for the forgiveness of sins from Him, she truly acknowledged Him as the Messiah.”6

So if in our own estimation there is little for which God needs to forgive us than the strength of our response will likely be correspondingly weak. If there is little to forgive there is little need for God’s mercy. If we remain convinced of our relative innocence then the Good News of pardon in Christ isn’t really so great and neither is our devotion.

Dear friends, Christ said three important things to Mary. “Your sins are forgiven.”7 “Your faith has saved you…(and)go in peace.”8 These are the same promises and blessings we receive from Him today- absolution in this place, the blood of forgiveness from this altar. They are not empty words or fine-sounding niceties. They are divine words of authority imparting to us the salvation He accomplished with His blood. “For…it was not with silver or gold that you were redeemed from the empty way of life…but with the precious blood of Christ, a lamb with out blemish.”9 Amen.

+ in nomine Jesu +

Third Sunday after Pentecost
13 June 2010 Reverend Darrin L. Kohrt
1 Hebrews 4:13 2 Luke 18:8
3 LW 25:285-6 4 Galatians 5:24
5 Galatians 2:20 6 AP IV, 128:154
7 Luke 7:48 8 Luke 7:50
9 1 Peter 1:18-19

Sunday, June 6, 2010

Second Sunday After Pentecost

+ In nomine Patris et Filii et Spiritus Sancti Amen. +

Text: Luke 7:11-17
Theme: Hope and Life

Dear friends in Christ Jesus,

Jesus took a measured approach to miracles. Every specific act of healing, each individual display of power, every precise application of restoration was part and parcel with the full scheme of redemption inaugurated by Jesus Christ. They were flashbacks to the original state of creation and previews of the new. His miracles were never random anomalies. They were never sentimental concessions to human weakness. Each one involved integration into His kingdom that is “not of this world,”1 and was never meant to be.

So displays of His divinity were seldom without controversy. When people were offended at Jesus’ because of His teaching He didn’t do more miracles to try and win them back. Miracles confirmed that He was the Messiah but the truth of His identity was not dependent on them. Jesus would still be the eternal Son of the Father even if no human being ever heard of Him; even if a single miracle was never performed.

Christianity is at its core a supernatural faith. But it is grounded in the historical activity of God. Incomprehensible is the teaching that the triune God existed eternally and then at some point decided to create. That is a statement of His sovereignty. It is in a sense His first miracle. Of greater concern to us is God’s activity of redemption. The Almighty sovereign entangles Himself in the fallen world by sending His own Son in human flesh. The fact that God is responding to the sinful state of the fallen world is a secondary cause. God is not reactionary. God prepares the sacrifice from eternity. He executes our rescue in the crucified, risen, and enthroned Jesus. This is His final miracle; yet one that has eternal effect.

The miracle of God’s love is accomplished in piecemeal fashion whenever and wherever the contrite soul is forgiven, the sick are healed, the despondent are given hope, and the dead are raised physically and spiritually. Today’s gospel is a case in point. In a town called Nain Jesus encounters a widow who is about to bury her tender, young son.
“When the Lord saw her, His heart went out to her and He said, ‘Don’t cry.’”2 Christ buoys the heart stricken with grief. The compassion of Christ is unsurpassed. If the Greek word were understood literally it would indicate the complete emptying out of the inner parts. This is the source of the phrase “My heart went out to them.” Christ’s heart is opened in mercy towards this grief-stricken widow. The prophet Elijah’s raising of the son of the widow of Zarephath prepares hearers for what Jesus does. They understand Jesus to be the prophet par excellence.

The Bible tells us this was the only son of the widow. The practical implications of his death were significant. He was her only means of support. To loose all male relatives was often viewed by others as a sign of God’s abandonment. It was a lamentable situation. But with the coming of Christ comes the presence of God. The spiritual implications are more important still. The importance of this son to His widowed mother is paralleled in Jesus’ importance to the world. The sinful world is widowed because she has by her own hard-heartedness and spiritual adultery forsaken God, her true Husband.

But the Heavenly Father doesn’t abandoned this estranged relationship, He sends His only-begotten Son. What does the Scripture say, “For God so loved the world that He gave His one and only Son, [His only-begotten Son] that whoever believes in Him shall not perish but have eternal life.”3 In the Nicene Creed we confess belief “in one Lord Jesus Christ, the only-begotten Son of God.” Reconciliation between God and man happens in no other way.

No mention is made of the widow’s faith, or of anyone’s at all for that matter. Yet Jesus restores the young man to life. This is a miracle of sheer grace, as all are; but more so because there is no request for Jesus’ help and no evidence of faith is presented. Our faith or obedience is not required to trigger God’s grace. God isn’t handcuffed until human beings muster the strength and determination to free His hand. The intent and efficacy of the Holy Spirit is not dependent on human initiation.

Popular messages of Christian electronic media commonly put the onus on the individual, demanding that a person first demonstrate obedience to which God will respond by giving spiritual and material prosperity. The image of God waiting anxiously and hopefully for us to tap into the blessings He has prepared mishandles His truth and compromises the understanding of the gospel. This misrepresentation must be carefully assessed and faithfully addressed for it also tends to make sanctification dependent on human effort.

The gospel exists prior to all human action. God takes the initiate from the start to seek out the lost sinner and grant life to the spiritually dead. Baptism promises new life in the Spirit. But this initiative of God in no way compromises the call to repentance. God’s law justly condemns sinners. Recognition of His wrath against sin is the fertile soil in which the seed of God’s word germinates. People can and do turn away from the Holy Spirit’s work. They can and do neglect and reject the means of grace, ignoring the promise of their baptism, showing apathy to the private study and public preaching of God’s Word, failing to avail themselves of the gift of Christ’s body and blood in Holy Communion.

But these are activities of the Old Adam, the sinful nature within us. The new life in Christ daily strives to overcome the old. Faith always seeks further spiritual blessings from Christ. And the more faith matures the more it does this with transparent honesty. We cannot manipulate God; as if the more pitiful we appear the more likely He is to have compassion on us. No, His compassion is impassible. That is, His pity, His, love, His zeal for our well-being does not rise and fall like the tide, or ebb and flow like human emotion. God’s compassion is always ardent, always expressed with unwavering fervor. The cross stands as the irrefutable source of this truth. Apathy, rejection, and denial are constant temptations which we can never be fully rid of, but the fruits of the Spirit are “love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness, and self-control.”4 Through the Spirit’s power these prevail in the end.

Dear friends, we commonly attribute cycles in life to the activity of nature; but it is God who has set these rhythms in place and He still sustains them. Everything would collapse in an instant without His support. The universe has no independent power to govern itself. Consider it a miracle every time the seed germinates, the sun rises, and the rain falls. Take nothing for granted. Consider it a miracle each morning you open your eyes and find He has given you the breath of life for another day.

The compassion of Christ is not a temporary fix or a vain hope. Precisely because Jesus died and rose again we look forward to “the resurrection of the dead and the life of the world to come.”5 The purpose of all other miracles reaches its fulfillment in that great and eternal resurrection. The Holy Scripture says, “He will wipe away every tear from their eyes. There will be no more death or mourning or crying or pain, for the old order of things has passed away.”6 Amen.

+ in nomine Jesu +

Second Sunday after Pentecost
6 June 2010 Reverend Darrin L. Kohrt
1 John 18:36
2 Luke 7:13
3 John 3:16
4 Galatians 5:22-23
5 The Nicene Creed
6 Revelation 21:4

Tuesday, June 1, 2010

Holy Trinity

+ In nomine Patris et Filii et Spiritus Sancti Amen. +

Text: John 16:12
Theme: How Much To Bear?

Dear Friends in Christ Jesus,

“Now to the King eternal, immortal, invisible, the only God, be honour and glory for ever and ever. Amen.”1 So acclaims St. Paul in witnessing to the majesty of God. “Uncreated, eternal, almighty, incomprehensible,” says the Athanasian Creed in addressing some of the characteristics of the Triune Deity. From the Scriptures we know that God is omnipotent, omniscient and omnipresent, immutable, indivisible and infinite. God is holy, just, faithful, merciful and gracious. And, God is love. This God, the Holy Scriptures reveal as Father, Son and Holy Spirit. On this Trinity Sunday we rightly pause longer to ponder the magnificence of God’s existence, and thus the status of our own.

Our worship is in vain if we have not come at least a bit closer to appreciating this paradox: As we stand spiritually naked before the unveiled majesty of God, our existence is infinitely insignificant; but as we stand before Him clothed in the righteousness of Christ we are invaluable treasures. To presume that of our own accord we have some strength or ability to stand before God is to be the worm that seeks to tell the elephant where it can and cannot tread on the jungle floor. Yet to presume that though we are loved in Christ, and through Christ, and because of Christ, our lives do not matter is to insult His very life, death and resurrection on our behalf. It is to deny compassion to the parent willing to give his or her life for the dying child. In the first case we forfeit the favour of God through our presumption. In the second case, we deny it.

The ongoing presumption of sinful humanity is that the difference between humans and God is only relative; only a matter of degree. We are thus resistant to recognizing God’s superiority or seeking His help. That is the sin of idolatry. Einstein developed the theory of relativity, but as sinners we try to apply it spiritually. Yet the difference between God and us is not one of degree, but one of category. We might ponder briefly just one of His characteristics; that of eternity. Perhaps you have attempted to wrap your mind around the concept of eternity, to ponder what forever would be like, how it could be possible? Remember this distinction: Eternity is not simply an endless progression of time; it is a reality without time. It involves a dimension apart from time. This basic mental exercise shows us how quickly we come up against the limitations of human capacity to probe the incomprehensibility God. The Scripture says, “Oh, the depths of the riches of the wisdom and knowledge of God! How unsearchable His judgments, and His paths beyond tracing out! Who has known the mind of the Lord? Or who has been His counselor?”2 And so we are wholly other from God. God is in everyway independent. We are in everyway contingent. God is in everyway absolute. We are in everyway relative. God’s life is self-existing and self-subsisting. Our life is derived and adopted.

As sinners, we seek also to develop this theory of relativity among each other. The thinking, consciously or subconsciously, goes like this: at least I have a little more to offer God than my neighbour. I am more moral, more religious. I do not drink as much. I do not cheat on my taxes. I volunteer my time at the church. The list of possibilities is endless. I am not perfect but I have more to negotiate with God with than most others; and on this basis He will decide in my favour. There was a judge several decades ago that opened court with this announcement: “Ladies and gentlemen, I have in my hand two checks- you may say they are bribes. One is from the defendant for $15,000, the other from the accuser for $10,000. My decision is to return the $5,000 to the defendant, and decide the case strictly on its merits.” Both parties forfeited what was at the time a considerable offering without gaining the judge’s favour. And so it is with us. When God judges us on our own merits are offerings to Him are nothing and none of us is in better standing than the other. God is wholly other from us, but we are wholly like one another.

But the story does not end there. The story of salvation is the story of God’s willingness to lay aside His complete otherness. Here is the paradox: In order to rescue creation the Almighty, unchangeable and limitless God assumes the condition of lowly, frail and limited humanity. Jesus Christ is the “Enthroned One” that becomes the “Cradled One.” As the “Cradled One” He exalts human beings and sets them before the throne of the Eternal Majesty. The One who sits at the right hand of the Almighty Father, rests in the arms of a human mother. “Perfect God and perfect man, of a reasonable soul and human flesh subsisting.”3 The paradox of Christian doctrine is that God is the one who is humbled that we might be exalted. The Holy Trinity works in concert to accomplish our redemption. We have a description of the Trinity’s work in our gospel today. Jesus said, “When the Spirit of truth comes, He will guide you into all truth. He will not speak on His own; He will speak only what He hears, and He will tell you what is yet to come. He will bring glory to Me by taking from what is Mine and making it known to you. All that belongs to the Father is Mine.”4 In good Lutheran fashion we might ask, What does this mean?” And in honest humility we might answer that we are not completely sure. No wonder Jesus said forthrightly to His disciples, “I have much more to say to you, more than you can now bear.”5

This we do know; the Father has entrusted all things to the Son and the Spirit makes known only those things that the Son possesses and gives. What are these things with which the Son has been entrusted and that He possesses and gives? He has been entrusted with every human soul. He possesses the means to redeem them. He gives the gifts which sustain them. Regarding the stewardship of souls the Scripture says, “You have granted Him authority over all people that He might give eternal life to all those You have given Him.”6 Regarding the means to redeem the Scripture says, “It was not with perishable things that you were redeemed…but with the precious blood of Christ, a lamb without blemish or defect.”7 And regarding the gifts by which our faith is created and sustained, the Scripture says, “All of you who were baptized into Christ have clothed yourselves with Christ,”8 and “Take and eat; this is My Body…Drink from it all of you. This is My blood of the covenant.”9 Our epistle summarizes in this manner, “Therefore, since we have been justified through faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ, through whom we have gained access by faith into this grace in which we now stand.”10

Dear friends, these facts transform your life. As you stand before God, in your life, in 2010, in all you frailty and weakness, you stand already redeemed by the One who exists in eternity. Live your temporal life understanding the immortality you will be granted. As you stand before God, you need not worry about becoming like unto Him, for He has become like unto us. You need not fret about what your status is in relation to others for He has equalized all things in relation to Himself. You are able to humble yourself for others, for He has humbled Himself for us. You are empowered to love because you have first been loved. You are able to give because you have been given to. You are freed to divest yourself of all temporal resources so that those lost in darkness might be enlightened by the Eternal One “who dwells in unapproachable light.”11 “Now to the King eternal, immortal, invisible, the only God [Father, Son and Holy Spirit], be honour and glory for ever and ever. Amen.”12

+ In nomine Jesu +

The Holy Trinity
30 May, 2010
Reverend Darrin L. Kohrt

1 1 Timothy 1:17 2 Romans 11:33-34 3 The Athanasian Creed
4 John 16:13-15 5 John 16:12 6John 17:2
7 1 Peter 1:18-19 8 Galatians 3:27 9 Matthew 26:26-28
10 Romans 5:1-2 11 1 Timothy 6:16 12 1 Timothy 1:17 (June 6, 2004)

Monday, May 24, 2010

+ In nomine Patris et Filii et Spiritus Sancti Amen. +

Text: John 14:16
Theme: The Presence of the Spirit

Dear friends in Christ Jesus,

On Pentecost Jesus fulfilled His promise to His disciples to send “another Counselor to be with [them] forever- the Spirit of truth.”1 And so the church lacks no gift from God as we await Christ’s return. No one is initiated into the new covenant apart from the Spirit. A human being cannot confess Christ apart from the Holy Spirit’s work. Yes, anyone can mouth the words, say the creed, repeat the Lord’s Prayer, but only the Holy Spirit’s presence equates to a living faith. Pentecost is a most opportune time to be reminded of the catechism’s teaching in this regard. “I believe that I cannot by my own reason or strength believe in Jesus Christ, my Lord or come to Him; but the Holy Spirit has called me by the Gospel.”2

Just as the Spirit was a gift to the church on Pentecost so also faith is the gift of the Spirit to the individual. Baptism involves a spiritual rebirth in which we are passive participants. The Spirit cannot be commanded or manipulated, but only obeyed or rejected. Believers give evidence of their faith by their works but much misunderstanding can develop when we attempt to gauge the Holy Spirit’s presence and work through our own subjective criteria. Works can also be falsified. But God’s truth is certain even when our grasp, assessment, or appreciation of it fails.

The Holy Spirit teaches the biblical world view. He does it firstly through the prophetic word. But He does it primarily through the Word-become-flesh, Jesus Christ. The Scripture says, “In the past God spoke to our forefathers through the prophets at many times and in various ways, but in these last days He has spoken to us by His Son.”3 Through the perspective of the Gospel our lives are restructured, re-ordered, and re-prioritized. God teaches us to value things in life differently. Spiritual treasures replace earthly glitter. God sees the world as it really is.

But we’re not always that comfortable with the biblical world view. Many find it too archaic and out-of-touch. Perhaps the reason is not that we’re too modern, but that we’re too worldly. Humanly, we are fundamentally no different than people of any age. The problem is not that we have GPS, Broadband, mobile phones, medical technology, and automation of every sort, but that we are immersed in a way of thinking that excludes the power and presence of God. The belief of humanist philosophy is that given enough time we’ll eventually work everything out- dissecting and subduing every aspect of creation and manipulating it for the betterment of all. This is also the height of human arrogance. Ageing, sickness, and death still tower over the human race like unrestrainable monstrosities against which we are powerless. The inability to address these evils is the true measure of collective human wisdom and strength.

The wholesale pursuit of greed, the wanton engagement of hedonism, and the undiscerning acceptance of ideologies that govern the world are realities that often typify our culture. Christians are easily drawn into these behaviors and sometimes accept their principles with little intelligent forethought or spiritual caution. Humanity will be judged for its ungodliness. The Scripture says the Holy Spirit convicts the world of sin. It does this through the demanding and unyielding power of God’s law. It also says the judgment begins with the household of God.4. The guilt for your sin cannot be pawned off on someone else. You stand before God solely accountable. The blood of Christ is the only resolution.

Dear friends, the Holy Spirit’s work is not a one-off occurrence in your life. And you cannot own Him like an inanimate object. His is a constant dynamic of forgiving your sins, conforming your will, and comforting your heart. His word is Christ’s truth and it is power. Jesus said, “Man does not live on bread alone, but on every word that comes from the mouth of God.”5 Whose words are the first words your ears receive or your lips speak each day? Are they the hurried sounds of preparation for work or school? Are they the unkind comments of selfish ambition? Should the day not begin and end with the words of the Spirit? The words of the triune God, Father, Son and Holy Spirit, into whose name we are baptized? Should we not on Monday already be yearning for the sacrament that will be offered the next Sunday?

Of course we cannot construct these desires or carry out these activities artificially. We must be aware of the folly of becoming slaves to meaningless repetition or false piety. But God’s word is living and active. It mediates our relationships, informs our ignorance, and enriches our vocations. Read, sing, and pray the words of Scripture out loud, even when you are by yourself. These are the life-giving words of the Spirit.

In the Nicene Creed the Holy Spirit is confessed as “the Lord, and giver of life.” Just as the Spirit was active at the creation in the beginning, so too He is the one who grants spiritual life. And the life He gives through the word-infused baptismal water He sustains with the promises declared in absolution, and the body and blood distributed from the altar. Forgiveness is the fuel of the Holy Spirit through which lives are powered. Luther reminds us in the Large Catechism, “The Holy Spirit must continue to do His work in us through His Word, daily applying forgiveness until we reach that life where forgiveness will no more be needed.”

The Associated Press ran a story about a man who was struggling to start his car. After some determined attempts he lifted the bonnet and found that the motor had been stolen. It was a shocking surprise and at odds with His obvious expectations. A spiritual analogy can be drawn. People might have the appearance of a fine-looking vehicle on the outside with nothing to power them on the inside. The Holy Spirit provides the power to live the baptismal life. He is the one who leads us in the struggle against temptation and defends us from the dangers of deceit and falsehood.

Dear friends, the Holy Spirit was sent not to replace an absent Jesus, but to make His presence all the more certain. The Holy Spirit perpetuates the reversal of sin’s catastrophic damage by disseminating the benefits of the cross and resurrection. What was scattered is gathered. The lost are found. The sick are healed. The ignorant are enlightened. The abandoned are drawn near to God’s presence. The panicked are quieted by His love. The weak are given strength and the dead are raised. These are but a few realities accomplished by the work of the Holy Spirit.

He is called the Spirit of God, the Spirit of Christ, the mind of Christ, the Spirit of the Lord, the Spirit of adoption, of truth, of liberty; the Spirit of wisdom, of understanding, of counsel, of might, of knowledge, of godliness, of the fear of God. This only begins to show how unlimited He is. Pentecost draws us further into the deep sanctuary of the Father’s love for the world in Christ even as it simultaneously makes us ambassadors of that love in a dark and unbelieving world. We can make ourselves vulnerable to our neighbour because we have absolute security in His kingdom. Amen.

+ in nomine Jesu +

Day of Pentecost
23 May 2010 Reverend Darrin L. Kohrt
1 John 14:-67
2 Luther’s Small Catechism
3 Hebrews 1:1-2
4 See 1 Peter 4:17
5 Matthew 4:4